Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli

Creamy Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli tossed with fettuccine in a rich Parmesan sauce and tender chicken pieces. Pin it
Creamy Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli tossed with fettuccine in a rich Parmesan sauce and tender chicken pieces. | howtocookwithali.com

This dish pairs tender chicken pieces and crisp broccoli florets with fettuccine enveloped in a rich, creamy Parmesan sauce. The pasta is cooked just right with broccoli added near the end for perfect texture. Chicken is sautéed until golden to provide hearty flavor. Garlic and a hint of nutmeg enhance the sauce, while fresh parsley adds a bright finish. This comforting Italian-American dish brings together flavors and textures effortlessly in under an hour.

There's something about the smell of butter and garlic hitting a hot pan that makes everything feel like dinner will turn out right. I discovered this Chicken Alfredo on a Tuesday night when I had exactly three things in the fridge and needed to feed people—no time for fussing, just good ingredients that somehow came together into something creamy and satisfying. The broccoli was almost an afterthought, tossed in at the last minute, but it gave the whole dish this bright contrast that kept it from feeling too heavy. Now it's become one of those recipes I reach for when I want something that tastes indulgent but doesn't demand much from me.

I made this for my sister on a rainy evening when she was going through a rough week, and watching her face light up when she took that first bite reminded me why cooking for people matters. She asked for the recipe before she'd even finished her plate, which is always the highest compliment.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breasts: Cut these into bite-sized pieces so they cook quickly and distribute evenly through the dish—the smaller they are, the faster they sear into golden edges.
  • Broccoli florets: Fresh is always better here; the florets stay crisp-tender instead of mushy, and they add a subtle sweetness that balances the richness.
  • Garlic: Mince it fine so it melts into the butter and becomes almost invisible while still delivering that essential savory depth.
  • Fettuccine: This wide, flat pasta catches the sauce beautifully and feels luxurious without being pretentious.
  • Unsalted butter: Use real butter—it makes a difference in how the sauce tastes, and you need to control the salt anyway.
  • Heavy cream and whole milk: The combination gives you richness without being overwhelming; pure heavy cream alone can feel cloying.
  • Freshly grated Parmesan: This is non-negotiable—pre-grated cheese has anti-caking agents that make the sauce grainy, and you'll taste the difference immediately.
  • Salt, pepper, and nutmeg: That tiny pinch of nutmeg is a secret; most people won't identify it, but they'll wonder why this tastes so good.

Instructions

Get the pasta and broccoli going:
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil—make it taste like the sea, because this is where your pasta gets its first dose of flavor. Add the fettuccine and cook according to the package, then toss in the broccoli florets during the last three minutes so they're tender but still bright green. Drain everything and set aside, but save that starchy pasta water; you'll need it later.
Sear the chicken until it's golden:
While the pasta cooks, get a large skillet hot over medium-high heat and add a tablespoon of butter. When it's foaming, add your chicken pieces and season with salt and pepper, letting them sit undisturbed for a minute so they develop that golden crust before stirring. Once they're cooked through and golden all over (about five to six minutes), pull them out and set them aside.
Build the sauce with garlic:
Lower the heat to medium and add the remaining butter to the same skillet—you want to keep all those golden bits at the bottom. Toss in your minced garlic and listen for that gentle sizzle; as soon as it smells fragrant and looks pale golden (about a minute), you're ready for the next step.
Create a creamy base:
Pour in the heavy cream and milk, stirring as you go so everything blends smoothly. Let it simmer gently for two to three minutes, just until you see the bubbles around the edge thicken slightly—this is where the magic starts happening.
Melt in the Parmesan and nutmeg:
Stir in your freshly grated Parmesan and that optional pinch of nutmeg, keeping the heat gentle so the cheese melts into something silky rather than clumping up. If the sauce looks too thick, add a splash of that reserved pasta water and stir until you get the consistency you want—it should coat a spoon but still flow.
Bring everything together:
Add your cooked pasta, broccoli, and chicken back to the skillet and toss gently so everything gets coated in that creamy sauce. Taste it and adjust the salt and pepper if needed, then serve right away while everything is still hot.
Close-up of Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli served on a white plate, garnished with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan. Pin it
Close-up of Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli served on a white plate, garnished with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan. | howtocookwithali.com

There's a moment near the end when everything in the skillet comes together and the pasta is glistening in that creamy sauce, and it feels like small kitchen alchemy. That's when I know someone's going to be happy eating whatever I've just made.

Why This Dish Feels Like Comfort

Alfredo is one of those sauces that sounds complicated but really isn't—it's just cream, butter, and cheese having a quiet conversation. The broccoli keeps it from feeling too decadent, and the chicken turns it into an actual meal instead of just a celebration of dairy. There's something deeply satisfying about how simple this is to make and how impressive it seems when it's on the table.

Making This Your Own

The beauty of this recipe is how flexible it is without losing what makes it special. I've made it with shrimp on nights when I wanted something a little lighter, and with turkey when that's what I had on hand, and both worked beautifully. Some people add red pepper flakes for heat, or a splash of white wine for depth, and these small choices let you make it feel new every time you cook it.

Serving and Pairing

This dish is best served immediately while everything is still hot and the sauce clings to the pasta. A simple green salad with lemon vinaigrette on the side cuts through the richness without competing, and if you're feeling festive, a crisp Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc pairs beautifully. Finish with a garnish of fresh parsley and maybe a little extra Parmesan, and you've turned an easy weeknight meal into something that feels special.

  • Make sure your Parmesan is freshly grated and your pan is hot when you start searing the chicken.
  • Don't skip reserving the pasta water—it's the secret to getting the sauce to the right consistency.
  • Taste and adjust your seasoning at the very end, because salt levels vary across different brands of cheese and cream.
Savory Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli plated with a glass of white wine, perfect for a comforting weeknight dinner. Pin it
Savory Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli plated with a glass of white wine, perfect for a comforting weeknight dinner. | howtocookwithali.com

This is the kind of recipe that rewards you for paying attention—not because it's difficult, but because small details like fresh Parmesan and good timing make the difference between ordinary and really good. Make it once and you'll find yourself reaching for it again and again.

Recipe FAQs

Add broccoli during the last 3 minutes of pasta cooking and drain immediately to preserve its crunch and bright color.

Yes, shrimp or turkey can substitute chicken. Cook them similarly until just done to maintain tenderness.

The sauce thickens naturally as heavy cream, milk, and Parmesan cheese combine and simmer gently in the pan.

Use half-and-half in place of heavy cream for a lighter, but still creamy consistency.

Season chicken with salt and pepper during cooking, then taste and add more seasoning as needed once all ingredients are combined.

Yes, adding red pepper flakes during sauce preparation adds a pleasant heat to balance the creamy texture.

Chicken Alfredo with Broccoli

Tender chicken and broccoli combined with creamy Parmesan sauce and fettuccine for a satisfying dish.

Prep 15m
Cook 25m
Total 40m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Meats

  • 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts (approximately 1 lb), cut into bite-sized pieces

Vegetables

  • 2 cups broccoli florets (approximately 7 oz)
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced

Pasta

  • 12 oz fettuccine

Dairy

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese (about 3.5 oz)
  • 1/2 cup whole milk

Seasonings

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt, plus additional for pasta water
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg (optional)
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley for garnish

Instructions

1
Cook pasta and broccoli: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add fettuccine and cook according to package instructions. Add broccoli florets during the final 3 minutes of cooking. Drain pasta and broccoli, reserving 1/2 cup of pasta cooking water.
2
Sauté chicken: While pasta cooks, heat 1 tablespoon butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken pieces with salt and pepper, then sauté until golden and cooked through, about 5 to 6 minutes. Remove chicken from skillet and set aside.
3
Prepare Alfredo sauce base: Reduce skillet heat to medium and add remaining butter. Sauté minced garlic until fragrant, approximately 1 minute.
4
Simmer cream and milk: Pour in heavy cream and whole milk, stirring to combine. Allow to simmer gently for 2 to 3 minutes until sauce slightly thickens.
5
Incorporate cheese and seasoning: Stir in grated Parmesan cheese and nutmeg if desired. Continue to cook, stirring, until cheese melts and sauce reaches a smooth consistency. Thin sauce by gradually adding reserved pasta water if necessary.
6
Combine ingredients: Return cooked fettuccine, broccoli, and chicken to the skillet. Toss gently to coat evenly with sauce. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper to taste.
7
Garnish and serve: Serve immediately, garnished with chopped fresh parsley and additional Parmesan cheese if preferred.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Colander
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Wooden spoon or spatula

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 660
Protein 39g
Carbs 55g
Fat 32g

Allergy Information

  • Contains milk and wheat (gluten); pasta may contain egg—verify ingredient labels.
Ali Thompson

Home cook sharing easy, budget-friendly recipes and kitchen tips for real-life meals.