These spicy Szechuan green beans are stir-fried to achieve a crisp-tender texture, coated in a bold chili sauce made from Doubanjiang, garlic, ginger, and Shaoxing wine. Lightly crushed Szechuan peppercorns and toasted sesame oil add aromatic heat and depth. Perfect as a vibrant side or appetizer, the dish can be customized with additional protein or paired with steamed rice. Quick to prepare, it balances fragrant spice with fresh vegetable crunch for a memorable taste experience.
I stumbled on this recipe during a rainy Tuesday when the farmers market had a mountain of glossy green beans, and I needed something fast that wouldn't bore my tastebuds. The first batch came out so blistered and aromatic that my neighbor knocked on the door asking what smelled like heaven. Now it's my go-to when I want vegetables that actually excite me.
I made these for a potluck once, convinced everyone would reach for the dumplings instead. By the end of the night the bowl was scraped clean and three people asked for the recipe. One friend admitted she'd never liked green beans until that moment, which felt like winning a small culinary lottery.
Ingredients
- Fresh green beans (450 g): Look for firm, bright pods without brown spots, they blister beautifully under high heat and hold their snap when trimmed at the last minute.
- Spring onions (2, sliced): Separating the white and green parts gives you two bursts of flavor, the whites soften into the sauce while the greens stay fresh and punchy as garnish.
- Garlic (2 cloves, minced): Fresh garlic turns golden and fragrant in seconds, but watch it like a hawk because burnt garlic tastes bitter and ruins the whole dish.
- Fresh ginger (1 tablespoon, minced): Peel it with a spoon edge to save the juicy flesh, then mince it fine so every bite gets that warm, zesty kick.
- Light soy sauce (2 tablespoons): This is your salty backbone, it's thinner and brighter than dark soy and doesn't overpower the vegetables.
- Chinkiang vinegar (1 tablespoon): Black vinegar adds a mellow, almost smoky tang that balances the heat, rice vinegar works in a pinch but won't taste quite as deep.
- Szechuan chili bean paste (2 teaspoons): This fermented paste is the soul of the sauce, salty, spicy, and funky in the most delicious way.
- Shaoxing wine (1 tablespoon): A splash of this rice wine lifts the aromatics and adds a subtle sweetness, dry sherry is a decent stand-in if you can't find it.
- Sugar (1 teaspoon): Just enough to round out the sharp edges of vinegar and chili without making things sweet.
- Toasted sesame oil (1 teaspoon): A few drops at the end bring nutty warmth, but don't cook it too long or the magic evaporates.
- Szechuan peppercorns (1/2 teaspoon, crushed): These little husks create that tingly numbness on your tongue, toast them lightly first to unlock their floral, citrusy notes.
- Neutral oil (2 tablespoons): High smoke point oils like sunflower or vegetable let you crank the heat without burning.
- Dried red chilies (1–2, broken): Optional but thrilling, they crackle in hot oil and release a smoky heat that lingers.
Instructions
- Mix the Szechuan sauce:
- In a small bowl, whisk together soy sauce, vinegar, chili bean paste, Shaoxing wine, sugar, and sesame oil until the sugar dissolves. Having this ready means you won't scramble later when the wok is screaming hot.
- Blister the green beans:
- Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large skillet or wok over high heat until it shimmers. Toss in the green beans and stir-fry for 4–5 minutes without moving them too much, let them char and wrinkle in spots while staying crisp inside, then transfer them to a plate.
- Toast the peppercorns and chilies:
- Add the remaining oil to the same pan and toss in Szechuan peppercorns and dried chilies if using. Fry for 30 seconds until fragrant and the chilies darken slightly, the kitchen will smell incredible and a little dangerous.
- Sauté the aromatics:
- Add garlic, ginger, and the white parts of the spring onion, stirring constantly for 30 seconds. They should sizzle and turn golden at the edges but not brown, patience here keeps the flavors bright.
- Toss everything together:
- Return the green beans to the pan and pour in the prepared sauce, tossing vigorously for 1–2 minutes until the beans are glossy and every piece is coated. The sauce should cling and reduce just a bit, not puddle at the bottom.
- Garnish and serve:
- Scatter the green parts of the spring onion over the top and slide everything onto a serving plate. Serve immediately while the beans still have that perfect tender-crisp bite and the sauce is steaming.
There's a moment when you toss the beans back into the pan and the sauce hits the hot metal, releasing this cloud of ginger and chili that makes you lean back and grin. That's when I remember why I cook, not just to eat but to fill the kitchen with something alive and crackling.
How to Adjust the Heat Level
Start with 1 teaspoon of chili bean paste if you're cautious, you can always add more but you can't take it back. I once dumped in a full tablespoon and spent the next ten minutes gulping water, now I taste the paste first and gauge its fire. For a milder version skip the dried chilies entirely and let the Szechuan peppercorns do their tingly thing without the burn.
Storage and Reheating Tips
These beans are best straight from the wok, but leftovers keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days. Reheat them in a hot skillet for a minute or two to revive the char, microwaving makes them limp and sad. I sometimes toss cold leftovers into fried rice the next day, which feels like a bonus recipe hiding in the original.
Pairing and Serving Ideas
I serve these alongside steamed jasmine rice to soak up the sauce, or pile them next to crispy tofu for a full vegan spread. They also shine as part of a bigger Chinese feast with dumplings, mapo tofu, or a simple egg drop soup. If you want to bulk them up stir in some crumbled ground pork or diced firm tofu during the last step, it turns a side dish into dinner without much extra effort.
- Try them with a cold beer or iced oolong tea to calm the heat.
- Sprinkle toasted sesame seeds on top for extra crunch and nuttiness.
- Swap green beans for snap peas or broccoli florets if that's what you have on hand.
Every time I make these I'm reminded that vegetables don't have to play backup, they can steal the whole show with the right heat and a little courage. I hope your kitchen smells as good as mine does right now.
Recipe FAQs
- → What makes the green beans crisp-tender?
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Stir-frying the green beans over high heat for a short time keeps them tender yet crunchy, preserving their bright texture.
- → Can I adjust the heat level in this dish?
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Yes, modifying the amount of Szechuan chili bean paste and dried red chilies allows control over the spiciness to suit your preference.
- → What is the role of Szechuan peppercorns?
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Szechuan peppercorns provide a unique numbing and citrusy aroma that enhances the overall depth and complexity of the dish’s flavors.
- → Is there a recommended oil for stir-frying?
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Neutral oils like sunflower or vegetable oil are ideal for stir-frying as they withstand high heat without overpowering the flavors.
- → Can this dish be served with other foods?
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It pairs well with steamed jasmine rice or as part of a larger Chinese meal, offering a spicy and savory vegetable option.